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We
firmly recommend the advantage of having your RRSP's with
insurance companies in order to enjoy the security of creditor
proofing and, in the event of death, the avoidance of probate
fees.
Segregated funds (seg funds) are the common name given to
individual variable insurance contracts. Currently popular
are seg funds “wrapped” around investment funds
that are generally invested in mutual funds. Seg funds include
a number of attractive benefits such as deposit principal
and death benefit guarantees, estate planning benefits and
potential creditor protection. Other features include the
ability to diversify your portfolio to ensure your individual
investment objectives are met, and investment flexibility
giving you access to your funds if you need it. Investing
in seg funds allows you to enjoy potential gains from the
underlying mutual funds’ performance while receiving
the benefits associated with insurance contracts.
ARE SEG FUNDS FOR YOU?
Seg funds, like any investment, may not suit everyone. Seg funds may be appropriate
if you are a conservative investor who wants to participate in the potential
for market growth without any “downside” risk to your principal
investment. In addition, if you are retired or nearing retirement, seg funds
offer you growth potential and a guarantee of your principal. If you are
a business owner or professional who may have high personal exposure to business
risk, you may benefit from the potential creditor protection of seg funds.
As estate planning becomes one of your financial goals, seg funds can play
a significant part of your plan due to their ease of transfer to your heirs
without the costs of probate. If you fall into any of these categories, investing
in seg funds may be a good idea. Talk to your Financial Planner or Advisor
to see if seg funds are an appropriate addition to your investment portfolio.
HOW DO SEG FUNDS WORK?
As an insurance product, seg funds come with certain guarantees – a death
benefit guarantee and a deposit maturity guarantee. Upon your death, your beneficiary
will receive the proceeds of your contract (either the guaranteed amount or
the market value of the investment, whichever is higher). When your deposit
matures (a minimum of 10 years from the date of deposit), you will receive
the deposit guarantee amount (proportionately reduced for any withdrawals or
fees during the term) or the market value of the investment, whichever is greater.
These guarantees, which can range between 75 and 100 percent depending on the
seg fund purchased, will provide you with peace of mind knowing that the value
of your investment is protected, while still benefiting from market growth.
| Benefits |
Segregated Funds |
Traditional Mutual Funds |
| Maturity Guarantee |
Yes |
No |
| Death Benefit Guarantee |
Yes |
No |
| Ability to Lock-in Gains Through
Re-set Option |
Yes |
No |
| Protection from Creditors |
Yes |
No |
| Freedom from Estate and Probate
Fees |
Yes |
Only occasionally on registered plans |
| Deposits protected by consumer
protection organization (within prescribed limits) |
Yes (CompCorp) |
No |
| Variety of payment options (lump
sum payments, monthly pre-authorized payments, etc.) |
Yes |
Yes |
| Can be registered/non-registered/accept
locked-in money |
Yes |
Yes |
| Taxation |
Based on income and capital gains realized inside the
segregated fund and on redemption of units |
Based on income and capital gains realized inside fund
and on redemption of units |
| Fund distributions |
Reinvested in the fund |
Monthly, quarterly or annually |
| Client Reporting |
Semi-annual statements |
Semi-annual statements |
| Daily Unit Value Reporting |
Reported daily in most major newspapers across the
country |
Reported daily in most major newspapers across the
country |
WHAT ARE MY INVESTMENT OPTIONS?
With any financial plan, diversification or asset allocation is a key component.
Seg funds offer professional money management. They are also an ideal way
to gain exposure to the equity markets, both domestic and foreign, while
limiting risk to your capital. Seg funds are now available in virtually all
asset classes. From income products to equities, money market and balanced
funds, seg funds can play a role in the diversification of your portfolio.
Due to the insurance guarantee, the management fees of seg funds are generally
higher than those of comparable mutual funds.
WHAT IS A “RESET” OPTION?
Some seg funds provide a “reset” option which allows you to “lock
in” any gains that your investment has made. Suppose your fund has been
well managed and has yielded an 8% return in its first year. The “reset” option
would allow you to reset your policy guarantees to the higher market value
of the fund units held. This “reset” value becomes your guaranteed
value rather than the original amount deposited. The maturity date of your
deposits is then extended by the amount of time that has elapsed since you
entered into the contract.
For example, if you bought $10,000 of units in a fund on
January 2, 1999, with a ten-year term (maturing January 2,
2009) and reset on March 15, 2000, after the fund had climbed
to $10,800, your new maturity date is March 15, 2010, and
the amount guaranteed is $10,800 (assuming a 100% guarantee).
So, a seg fund can protect not only your initial capital,
but also the gains you make along the way!
Note: Resetting is a non-taxable event unlike crystallizing
gains or losses on mutual funds.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS FOR ESTATE
PLANNING?
Seg funds are insurance contracts. As such, you can designate a beneficiary
to receive your seg fund proceeds in the event of your death. In such a case,
the funds are passed on to your beneficiary without the delays or fees of probate
and in many cases the funds may be paid out before the balance of the estate
is settled. This private transfer of wealth is not subject to any probate,
lawyer’s or executor’s fees.
ARE SEG FUNDS PROTECTED FROM CREDITORS?
Seg funds may qualify for protection from your creditors even in bankruptcy.
Creditor protection may be available if the named beneficiary of the funds
is a spouse, parent, child or grandchild of the annuitant and the deposits
are made in good faith*. This can make seg funds ideal for business owners
and professionals who may be more susceptible to liability or business risk.
HOW DO SEG FUNDS FIT IN MY RETIREMENT
PLAN?
As you near retirement, priorities generally shift from capital growth to capital
retention in order to ensure your retirement nest egg will be there when you
are ready to start withdrawing the income. Often at this time, portfolios shift
away from equities and move towards fixed income investments such as bonds
and GICs. When interest rates are low, you will find your investments yielding
less income than you may have anticipated. Seg funds provide you with an “equity” option
to continue to benefit from market performance without putting your principal
at risk.
OTHER PROTECTION
The Canadian life insurance industry has its own consumer compensation agency,
the Canadian Life and Health Insurance Compensation Corporation (CompCorp).
CompCorp is a federally incorporated private company which provides Canadian
life insurance policyholders with a measure of compensation in the event
of the insolvency of an insurance company. For more information on seg funds
or other investment options, please contact you Financial Planner or Advisor.
*In Quebec, the named beneficiary must be a spouse, parent,
child or grandchild of the contract owner. Protection is
subject to limitations. Speak to your legal advisor if this
is important to you.
Call Bob Lemieux now ! Toll free 1-800-932-0288 ext 403

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